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Friday, December 11, 2009

Deals of the Week: Holiday Shopping

Having trouble this holiday season deciding what to get for the Big Biotech CEO in Your Life Who Has Everything? Join the bidding for Facet Biotech! The reserve may be quite high--higher than $17.50 per share, anyway--and it's not technically an auction (because Facet isn't necessarily going to sell, which would be sure to garner it some negative feedback on eBay). But is money really a problem when it comes to that special someone?

And don't worry about losing any of Facet's drug candidates if you're the winning bidder. "The Pink Sheet" DAILY noted this morning that while Facet's top compounds are tied up in partnerships, including Biogen Idec's co-ownership of its most advanced drug, daclizumab for rheumatoid arthritis, none of the agreements will be affected by a change-of-control.

"In each of our three collaborations, the non-acquired entity would not have a right to terminate the collaboration," Facet CEO Faheem Hasnain told "The Pink Sheet" DAILY. "In fact, the acquiring entity would step right into Facet's shoes."

Whatever you do, though, just don't materially undervalue those shoes while overstating their liabilities. That approach has gotten Biogen Idec nowhere. Respect the shoes!

Meanwhile the rest of you biopharma dealmakers have had a busy week (makin' AND breakin' deals), so we oughta get to it. The following companies won't be trawling the malls on Christmas Eve, they're ...



GSK/Intercell: Not even Santa Claus himself could earn this much for delivery. This morning Austrian vaccines company Intercell said it licensed to GSK its patch vaccine delivery technology in a deal worth €33.6 million ($49.4 million) in up front cash. GSK also agreed to purchase up to €84 million worth of Intercell shares in a "staggered shareholding purchase option" that could reach a 5% holding in the biotech (€28 million u/f for 0.9mm shares at an 18% premium, other investments milestone-based). The development and commercialization deal will include Intercell's Phase III travelers' diarrhea vaccine, a Phase II pandemic flu vaccine, and future patch vaccines. Intercell will be eligible for a slew of milestone payments and profit sharing on the projects already in development, as well as milestones and royalties for future products that include its patch technology. GSK is now Intercell's second strategic investor--Novartis owns about 16% of the company through a 2006 deal for a Japanese encephalitis vaccine and a monster 2007 deal for the biotech's vaccines for bacterial infections. Intercell has a variety of other partners, including Merck, Sanofi-Pasteur, and Kyowa Hakko Kirin. For more on Intercell and the market for adult vaccines, check out this recent IN VIVO feature.--CM

Novo Nordisk/ZymoGenetics: This is Novo/Zymo IL-21, the Sequel. In a second deal around the IL-21 cytokine, these two companies' long, entwined history continued this week when Novo Nordisk licensed from ZymoGenetics a preclinical anti-IL21 antibody for auto-immune and inflammatory diseases. The terms look good for Zymo: $24 million up-front, reflecting the value of IP around the target that was included in the deal. As Novo EVP and CSO Mads Krogsgaard Thomsen told "The Pink Sheet" DAILY: "we're buying all IP surrounding [the blocking of] IL-21 as a concept, and its utility in different disease areas." That move should provide the Danish firm with "a good degree of exclusivity on this target," he says. "We now have global patent rights to block cytokine IL-21; no one else can do that." (Competitors could block the IL-21 receptor, however, just not the molecule itself.) ZymoGenetics is eligible to receive $157.5 million in potential milestones, up to and including the antibody's regulatory approval in major global markets, and royalties on net sales. ZymoGenetics may opt to co-promote the biologic in the U.S., for a $10 million fee and a 15% contribution to Phase III trial costs. In this scenario, US royalty payments would increase from single to double digits. Novo is familiar with ZymoGenetics efforts in the IL-21 space; until last year when it retrenched into diabetes and opted out of the alliance, it was the biotech's partner on its recombinant IL-21 cancer project. Novo is confident that blocking the cytokine has broad applicability in immune disorders. Hence why it's snapping up that IL-21 IP. --CM/Melanie Senior

Celgene/Gloucester Pharmaceuticals: In a move that adds to its hematological cancer franchise, Celgene purchased privately held Gloucester Pharmaceuticals and its recently approved Istodax (romedepsin) for $340 million in upfront payments, plus potential milestones that could total another $300 million. The deal secures a nice exit for Gloucester’s five venture capital investors – Novo A/S, Apple Tree Partners, ProQuest Investments, Prospect Venture Partners and Rho Ventures – who backed the biotech with a $29 million Series D round in August. Over Gloucester’s six years of operations, the investors kicked in a total of roughly $100 million. Celgene predicts the Gloucester purchase will be accretive to earnings by 2011, in part because it would not need to add to its marketing and sales infrastructure since it already sells hematological cancer drugs Revlimid, Thalomid and Vidaza.--Joseph Haas

BMS/Tranzyme: In its first alliance with a Big Pharma company, Tranzyme Pharma will receive $10 million upfront plus two years of research funding from Bristol-Myers Squibb in a collaboration to discover potential new macrocyclic compounds, which have potential in a wide range of therapeutic areas, including oncology and metabolic disease. Announced Dec. 7, the deal is not Bristol’s first foray into the macrocyclic space – in April, it paid $5 million upfront plus $7.5 million in research and development funding to Ensemble Discovery to develop macrocyclic compounds called Ensemblins against eight undisclosed targets. It’s likely Bristol is trying to get ahead of the curve on what Tranzyme calls an underdiscovered area – no other Big Pharma companies are doing deals in the space and Tranzyme has thus far not partnered any of its clinical or preclinical assets. The new deal centers on Tranzyme’s MATCH (Macrocyclic Template Chemistry) drug-discovery platform. The biotech will perform early lead discovery against a range of undisclosed targets specified by Bristol, which will then be responsible for lead-optimization, preclinical and clinical development, and commercialization. Tranzyme will receive two years of research funding ranging between $3 million and $6 million and could earn regulatory milestones up to $80 million for each target program, as well as sales milestones and royalties.--JH

Mylan/Pfizer: Details are scant on the authorized generic agreement around the Wyeth antidepressant Effexor XR. But Mylan said early this week it had reached an agreement with Pfizer to sell the long-acting capsule formulation as early as June 1, 2011. Doses equivalent to Mylan's planned generic venlafaxine capsules racked up $2.9 billion in sales in the year to September 30, the company said in its release. Legislation that would curtail or even ban brand/generic settlements is winding its way through Congress these days (it may even catch a ride on the behemoth of health care reform) and we know where the FTC stands on these deals.--CM


Lilly/Isis: Lilly and Isis called it quits this week on their 5-year collaboration on LY2275796, a second-gen antisense compound targeting eukaryotic initiation factor-4E that recently completed Phase I trials in oncology. Isis is paying an undisclosed amount to take back the product, arguing that ‘5796 got lost in the shuffle after the big drugmaker’s 2008 ImClone acquisition. Is this spin control or honest truth? Data related to ‘5796 are sparse, with Isis failing to provide an update at its recent R&D day, leading Joseph Schwartz, an analyst at Leerink, to write in an investor note: “it’s logical to conclude that lack of anticancer activity and/or toxicity may be the reason why LLY [Lilly] is not pursuing it.” As Isis CEO Stanley Crooke points out in “The Pink Sheet” DAILY, Lilly has right of first negotiation to opt back in to the molecule’s development when—or if—it enters Phase III studies. (The two companies are also still partners on a Phase II antisense prostate cancer drug.) So, maybe for Lilly this is about curbing risk: with critical drugs coming off patent near-term (including Zyprexa and Cymbalta), Lilly needs late-stage assets to bolster its flagging pipeline, not early stage, highly risky products that are going to be a drain on resources. Better to let Isis carry the risk—and cost—but keep a just-in-case door open. The central question for many investors becomes will another partner, Genzyme, reach the same conclusion? Recall Genzyme and Isis announced a lucrative tie-up in January ‘08 on the CV medicine mipomersen, with Isis garnering $175 million in upfront cash and another $150 million in equity. Six months later, the two revised the deal terms, with Isis having to pony up more development money after data from a competing trial highlighted the regulatory risks associated with cardiovascular studies. Mipomersen is much further along than the Lilly cancer drug, and recently scored good data at the American Heart Association meeting, giving partner Genzyme some positive news to tout after a string of manufacturing and regulatory gaffes. But the Phase III medicine has also been the subject of questions, especially related to adverse liver side-effects and high clinical trial drop-out rate.--Ellen Foster Licking

GSK/Cytokinetics: Cytokinetics continues to phase out its oncology R&D and on Thursday announced it had scrapped a third and final cancer program with GSK (GSK decided not to opt into two others late last year). GSK will complete an ongoing Phase I trial of the compound, GSK-923295, in advanced, refractory solid-tumor patients. Then rights will revert to Cytokinetics, which says it is de-emphasizing its oncology work in favor of its core muscle-related R&D (which includes the Amgen-partnered cardiac contractility program discussed here). The three GSK-partnered programs were the company's entire clinical oncology portfolio.--CM

Genentech A Wholly Owned Member of the Roche Group/Seattle Genetics: As the Roche Pipeline Purge rolls on, the latest casualty is SeaGen. Genentech paid $60 million up-front for access to SGN-40 (dacetuzumab) in 2007 and at least $8 million more in milestones since then. But this morning the companies said that Roche was giving back rights to the anti-CD40 antibody in development for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and multiple myeloma. The end of the SeaGen alliance follows Roche's decision this past week to drop partnerships with Actelion and GenMab. But you can't just blame Roche's re-org. Earlier this year a trial of SGN-40 in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma was halted when an interim analysis suggested the trial would not reach its goals. In any case, hold onto your hats, Genentech partners! --CM

4 comments:

Anonymous said...

Might want to fix that typo in "Cephalon"/Gloucester;
Oh, I forgot you guys don't work on Friday afternoons!

Ellen Licking said...

Typo fixed. Problem isn't that we don't work Fridays. It's that we work pre-dawn hours before coffee. Thanks for the eagle eye, but let's work on the Christmas spirit shall we?

Anonymous said...

Maybe I'm jewish Ms. Licking and lack your so-called x-mas sprit (like 50% of your readers in the DC area). Need any help taking your foot out of your mouth?

Daniel Haszard said...

Eli Lilly sells a drug (Zyprexa) that can cause diabetes and then turn a profit on the drugs that treat the condition that they may have caused in the first place!

Eli Lilly has made $38 billion on Zyprexa and it was way oversold and caused diabetes and in some cases sudden death.
Eli Lilly has received a huge criminal fine over their Zyprexa cash cow,add it all up comes to $4.6 billion, in Zyprexa settlements,fines,litigation.
----
Daniel Haszard Zyprexa whistle-blower